Smart Home: Professional vs DIY Hobbyist systems

Professional system (KNX) - Security and Lifespan
KNX is a global standard certified by international codes. Devices from different brands cooperate on a single bus line. The system utilizes decentralized intelligence – a failure of one sensor does not stop the rest of the house.
This ensures stable operations without freezes for 30-40 years. The system is programmed by certified integrators using specialized ETS software.
Hobbyist systems (DIY) - Flexibility and fun
Solutions like Home Assistant, Wi-Fi smart plugs, or wireless bulbs are excellent for hobbyists. They allow configuring simple automations at a low entry price.
However, they rely on wireless links and a single central server (like Raspberry Pi). A server crash or Wi-Fi router reboot can disable all home controls. They require regular software updates and can be complex to maintain for family members when things break.
